later emerged as one of the pivotal underground groups of the post-punk era; dreamy and enigmatic, their minimalist dirges presaged the rise of both the shoegazer and slowcore movements of the 1990s. The group formed in Boston, MA, in 1986 and was comprised of vocalist/guitarist
, longtime friends who first met in high school in New York City before all three attended Harvard University.
initially teamed in the short-lived Speedy and the Castanets, which split after their bass player experienced a religious conversion; upon re-forming, the duo recruited
to play bass, although she had no prior musical experience.
Named after a friend's car,
Galaxie 500 began performing live throughout Boston and New York before recording a three-song demo tape which they sent to Shimmy Disc honcho
Kramer, who agreed to become the trio's producer. After bowing in early 1988 with the singles "Tugboat" and "Oblivious" (the latter track featured on a flexi-disc included in an issue of Chemical Imbalance magazine), they issued their full-length debut,
Today, which highlighted the group's distinct, evolving sound pitting
Wareham's eerie, plaintive tenor, elliptical songs, and slow-motion guitar textures against
Yang's warm, fluid bass lines and
Krukowski's lean drumming.
After signing to the U.S. branch of Rough Trade,
Galaxie 500 issued its defining moment, 1989's evocative
On Fire, a remarkably assured and rich record including the superb singles "Blue Thunder" and "When Will You Come Home." After a limited-edition 7" release featuring live renditions of
the Beatles' "Rain" and
Jonathan Richman's "Don't Let Our Youth Go to Waste," the group returned in 1990 with
This Is Our Music, a diffuse collection spotlighting the wry, sunny single "Fourth of July" and a haunting cover of
Yoko Ono's "Listen, the Snow Is Falling." Following a subsequent tour,
Galaxie 500 disbanded after
Wareham phoned
Yang and
Krukowski to say he was quitting the group.
A few months later, after
Wareham formed his new band,
Luna, Rough Trade went bankrupt, and with the label's demise went the trio's three albums, as well as their royalties. In 1991, at an auction of Rough Trade's assets,
Krukowski purchased the master tapes for the group's music, and five years later the Rykodisc label issued a box set containing
Galaxie 500's complete recorded output; a previously unreleased 1990 live set, dubbed
Copenhagen, followed in 1997. In the meantime, after first resurfacing under the name
Pierre Etoile,
Krukowski and
Yang later recorded as
Damon and
Naomi; additionally, the duo served as the rhythm section for the
Wayne Rogers-led
Magic Hour.
–
Jason Ankeny, Rovi